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Izhevsk Mechanical Plant
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About
Izhevsk Mechanical Plant or Izhmekh (also known under the brand "Baikal") is a Russian weapon manufacturer company, known for designing and producing high-quality military and sporting pistols. Izhmekh is often confused with Izhmash, as both companies are located in the city of Izhevsk (Both come from the one Izhevsk plant, which in 1939 was divided into two different enterprises, Izhmekh and Izhmash, respectively). Since 2013, it is again merged with Izhmash to form Kalashnikov Concern.
Information
Founded: 1807 (as Izhevsk Plant), from 1942 known as "Izhevsk Mechanical Plant"
Country of Origin: Russia
Products: Pistols, Hunting Shotguns and Rifles, Air Guns
Guns
Handguns
| Weapon | Caliber(s) | Capacity | Produced | Variants | Image |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PM | 9x18mm Makarov | 8 (PM), 12 (PMM) | 1951 - Present | PMM PB (6P9) |
|
| PSM | 5.45х18mm | 8 | 1973 - Present | 
| |
| Yarygin PYa (MP-443 "Grach") | 9x19mm | 17,18 | 2003 - Present | MP-446 "Viking" | 
|
| MP-444 "Baghira" | .380 ACP 9x18mm Makarov 9x19mm |
10,15 | 1995 - Present | 
| |
| MCM | .22 LR | 5 | 1950s - Present | 
| |
| MP-412 REX | .357 Magnum .38 Special .22LR |
6 | Never Produced | 
|
Shotguns
| Weapon | Caliber(s) | Capacity | Produced | Variants | Image |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| IZh-5 | 16, 18, 20, 24, 28 gauge | 1 | 1924 - 1941; 1945 - 1948 |
| |
| Izhmekh IZh-K | 16, 20, 24, 28, 32 gauge | 1 | 1949 - 1955 (ZK); 1955 - 1964 (IZhK); 1956 - 1958 (ZKM); 1960 - 1963 (IZhKB) |
ZK, ZKM, IZhKB | 
|
| Izhmekh IZh-17 | 12, 16, 20, 28, 32 gauge | 1 | 1963 - mid 1970s | 
| |
| Izhmekh IZh-18 | 12, 16, 20, 28, 32, .410 gauge | 1 | 1964 - Present | Baikal MP-18M, MP-18MN | 
|
| Izhmekh IZh-27 | 12 gauge | 2 | 1973 - Present | Baikal MP-27 | 
|
| Izhmekh IZh-56 | .22LR/28 or 32 gauge | 1+1 | 1956 - 1958 (IZh-56-1, IZh-56-2); 1958 - 1964 (IZh-56-3) |
IZh-56-1, IZh-56-2, IZh-56-3 | 
|
| Baikal IZh-43 | 12, 16 gauge | 2 | 1986 - Present | MP-43K, MP-43KN | 
|
| Baikal IZh-81 | 12 gauge | 4 or 7 4 or 5 on IZh-81K(M) |
1993 - 2000 | IZh-81K, IZh-81KM | 
|
| Baikal MP-133 | 12 gauge | 4 - 6 | 2000 - 2013 | MP-133K | 
|
| Baikal MP-135 | 12 gauge | 4 | 2013 - Present (as part of the Kalashnikov Concern) |
| |
| Baikal MP-153 | 12 gauge | 3 or 4 5 - 9 |
1999 (MP-151); 2000 - 2013 (MP-153) |
Baikal MP-151 | 
|
| Baikal MP-155 | 12 or 20 gauge | 3 or 4 5 - 9 |
2013 - Present (as part of the Kalashnikov Concern) |
MP-155 "Lancaster" MP-155 Ultima |
|
| Baikal MP-155K | 12 gauge | 5 | 2014 - Present (as part of the Kalashnikov Concern) |
Kalashnikov Concern TG-1 | 
|
Rifles
| Weapon | Caliber(s) | Capacity | Produced | Variants | Image |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MP-18MN | Various | single-shot | 2013-Present (as part of the Kalashnikov Concern) |
| |
| MP-161K | .22 LR | 9 | 2010s-Present (as part of the Kalashnikov Concern) |
|
Air Guns
| Weapon | Caliber(s) | Capacity | Produced | Variants | Image |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| IZh-22 | .177 | 1 | 1966-1980 | 
| |
| IZh-38 | .177 | 1 | 1978 - 2001? | 
| |
| IZh-45 SPP | .177 | 1 | 1945-1947 | 
| |
| IZh-53 | .177 | 1 | 1990 - Present | MP-53M | 
|
See Also
- Kalashnikov Concern - Successor