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Difference between revisions of "Chassepot 1866"

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[[File:Chassepot rifle.jpg|thumb|right|500px|Chassepot bolt action rifle - 11 mm.]]
 
[[File:Chassepot rifle.jpg|thumb|right|500px|Chassepot bolt action rifle - 11 mm.]]
[[File:Chassepot 1866.jpg|thumb|right|500px|Chassepot 1866 bolt action rifle - 11 mm.]]
+
[[File:Chassepot 1871.jpg|thumb|right|500px|German Modified Chassepot Carbine 1871 - 11×60mm]]
 
[[Image:Chassepot 1866_74.jpg|thumb||right|500px|Chassepot 1866/74 - 11x59mmR.]]
 
[[Image:Chassepot 1866_74.jpg|thumb||right|500px|Chassepot 1866/74 - 11x59mmR.]]
 
'''Chassepot 1866''' (pronounced "Shaspou") is a French bolt action single shot rifle, using paper cartridges with black powder. This rifle was used by various countries, including France, Monaco, Tokugawa shogunate (Japan) and Qajar Dynasty (Iran). French army adopted this rifle as '''Fusil Mle 1866''' and used it as the main infantry weapon in Franco-Prussian War of 1870/1871. Chassepot rifles were manufactured in France by Manufacture d'armes de Saint-Étienne (MAS), Manufacture d'Armes de Châtellerault (MAC), Manufacture d'Armes de Tulle (MAT) and some other factories, and also abroad France, in England, Belgium, and Italy.
 
'''Chassepot 1866''' (pronounced "Shaspou") is a French bolt action single shot rifle, using paper cartridges with black powder. This rifle was used by various countries, including France, Monaco, Tokugawa shogunate (Japan) and Qajar Dynasty (Iran). French army adopted this rifle as '''Fusil Mle 1866''' and used it as the main infantry weapon in Franco-Prussian War of 1870/1871. Chassepot rifles were manufactured in France by Manufacture d'armes de Saint-Étienne (MAS), Manufacture d'Armes de Châtellerault (MAC), Manufacture d'Armes de Tulle (MAT) and some other factories, and also abroad France, in England, Belgium, and Italy.
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!align=center bgcolor=#D0E7FF width="220"|'''Note'''
 
!align=center bgcolor=#D0E7FF width="220"|'''Note'''
 
!align=center bgcolor=#D0E7FF width="50"|'''Date'''
 
!align=center bgcolor=#D0E7FF width="50"|'''Date'''
 +
|-
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| ''[[Verdun: Visions of History]]'' ||  ||  || German Modified Carbine 1871 || 1928
 
|-
 
|-
 
| rowspan=2 | ''[[Hell on Earth]]'' || [[Georges Péclet]] || Charles Durand || rowspan=2 |  || rowspan=2 | 1931
 
| rowspan=2 | ''[[Hell on Earth]]'' || [[Georges Péclet]] || Charles Durand || rowspan=2 |  || rowspan=2 | 1931

Revision as of 10:27, 7 January 2016

Chassepot bolt action rifle - 11 mm.
German Modified Chassepot Carbine 1871 - 11×60mm
Chassepot 1866/74 - 11x59mmR.

Chassepot 1866 (pronounced "Shaspou") is a French bolt action single shot rifle, using paper cartridges with black powder. This rifle was used by various countries, including France, Monaco, Tokugawa shogunate (Japan) and Qajar Dynasty (Iran). French army adopted this rifle as Fusil Mle 1866 and used it as the main infantry weapon in Franco-Prussian War of 1870/1871. Chassepot rifles were manufactured in France by Manufacture d'armes de Saint-Étienne (MAS), Manufacture d'Armes de Châtellerault (MAC), Manufacture d'Armes de Tulle (MAT) and some other factories, and also abroad France, in England, Belgium, and Italy.

When Chassepot rifle was replaced by the Gras Mle 1874, numerous Chassepots were converted to using the 11x59R mm Gras ammunition; this model was known as Fusil Mle 1866/74. Similar convertion was made in Germany that got a lot of Chassepot captured during the Franco-Prussian war. About 150,000 rifle were converted to using 11x60R mm Mauser cartridge and shortened to carbine size. German cavalry and artillery used them until the early 1880s.

Specifications

  • In service: (1867–1874)
  • Weight: 4.635 kilograms
  • Length: 1.31 m (without bayonet)
    1.88 m (with bayonet)
  • Caliber: 11 mm
  • Action: Bolt action
  • Rate of fire: 8-15 rounds/minute
  • Effective range: 1,200 m
  • Feed system: Single-shot

The Chassepot 1866 and variants can be seen in the following films, television series, video games, and anime used by the following actors:

Films

Title Actor Character Note Date
Verdun: Visions of History German Modified Carbine 1871 1928
Hell on Earth Georges Péclet Charles Durand 1931
Louis Douglas Joe Smile
Angel and Sinner French and Prussian soldiers 1945
Joe Kidd on the table of broken guns 1972
The Leopard (Il gattopardo) Garibaldi's volunteers 1963
Chitty Chitty Bang Bang Vulgarian soldiers 1968

Video Game

Game Title Appears as Note Release Date
Total War: Shogun 2 — Fall of the Samurai 2011

Gras Model 1874

Gras Mle 1874 - 11 x 59mm Gras.

Specifications

  • In service: (1874–1886)
  • Weight: 4.15 kg (9.15 lb)
  • Length: 1305 mm
  • Caliber: 11×59mmR
  • Action: Bolt action
  • Rate of fire: ?
  • Effective range: ?
  • Feed system: Single-shot


The Gras Model 1874 and variants can be seen in the following films, television series, video games, and anime used by the following actors:

Films

Title Actor Character Note Date
The New Babylon Pyotr Sobolevsky Jean standing for Chassepot 1866 1929
French soldiers
The Goose of Sedan Jean Richard Léon Riffard standing for Chassepot 1866 1959
Hardy Krüger Fritz Brösicke
Two Mules for Sister Sara French soldiers 1970
Field of Honor French soldiers standing for Chassepot 1866 1987

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