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Born by Revolution: Hard Autumn (Rozhdyonnaya revolyutsiey: Trudnaya osen)

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Born by Revolution: Hard Autumn
(Rozhdyonnaya revolyutsiey: Trudnaya osen)
Rozhdyonnaya revolyutsiey DVD.jpg
Cover for 4 DVD Collection
Country SOV.jpg USSR
Directed by Grigori Kokhan
Release Date 1974
Language Russian
Studio Dovzhenko Film Studios
Main Cast
Character Actor
Nikolay Fomich Kondratyev Evgeniy Zharikov
Aleksey Kuzmich Bushmakin Viktor Shulgin
Nil Alekseevich Kolychev Vadim Medvedev
Stepan Petrovich Sergeev Uldis Pucitis
Vasily Voinov Stanislav Borodokin
Nikita Georgi Dvornikov
Grisha Sergei Podgornyj


Born by Revolution (Rozhdyonnaya revolyutsiey) is a Soviet made for TV historical films series, released in 1974-1977, directed by Grigori Kokhan and based on the novel "Povest ob ugolovnom rozyske" ("A Tale of Criminal Investigations Department") by Aleksey Nagorny and Geliy Ryabov. The series depicts the history of Soviet Ugolovny Rozysk (criminal police) from 1917 to 1970s, seen through the eyes of Nikolay Fomich Kondratyev (Evgeniy Zharikov). In the first film Hard Autumn (Trudnaya osen) Nikolay Kondratyev, a former peasant lad, begins his work in Petrograd Militsia soon after the Russian revolution 1917.


The following weapons were used in the film Born by Revolution: Hard Autumn (Rozhdyonnaya revolyutsiey: Trudnaya osen):


Revolvers

Nagant M1895

Nagant M1895 revolvers are widely used by Ugolovny Rozysk personnel, notably Nikolay Kondratyev (Evgeniy Zharikov), Aleksey Bushmakin (Viktor Shulgin), Nil Kolychev (Vadim Medvedev), Stepan Sergeev (Uldis Pucitis) and Grisha (Sergei Podgornyj), and also by criminals and counterrevolutionaries. Most revolvers are of anachronistic post-1930 version.

Nagant M1895 Revolver - 7.62x38R Nagant
A criminal Senya Miliy (Stanislav Fesyunov) fires his Nagant during the assault on wine warehouses in Petrograd in Autumn 1917.
Nikolay Kondratyev disarms Senya.
A good view of Nagant grip in the same scene.
Bushmakin holds his Nagant during the shootout with criminals in the office of former Petrograd Ciminal Police.
Grisha holds his revolver in the same scene.
A counterrevolutionary (Vladimir Volchik) holds his Nagant during the unrest at the embassy.
Bushmakin in shootout at the embassy.
A criminal with Nagant during the shootout at the embassy.
Kolychev, former detective of Russian Imperial police, assists Bushmakin during the shootout. Note the unusual extended position of the ejector rod; such defect is common to well-worn Nagants.
Sergeev (at the left), chief of Petrograd Militsia, holds a Nagant.

Pisols

Mauser C96 "Bolo"

Short-barreled Mauser C96 "Bolo" pistols, anachronistic for 1917, are also used by Ugolovny Rozysk and Militsia personnel, notably Nikolay Kondratyev (Evgeniy Zharikov), Vasily Voinov (Stanislav Borodokin), chief of Militsia patrol Lebedev (Sergey Dvoretskiy), and also by criminals.

Mauser C96 Short Barreled "Bolo" Model - 7.63x25mm Mauser
Lebedev holds a Mauser "Bolo".
Another view of Lebedev's "Bolo".
Voinov carries his Mauser in holster.
Kondratyev carries his Mauser in holster.
Voinov in the shootout at the embassy.
Kondratyev in the same scene.
A criminal (L. Prokopenko) holds a "Bolo" in the same scene.

FN Model 1910

In one scene Lebedev (Sergey Dvoretskiy), chief of Militsia patrol, picks up an FN Model 1910 pistol from the dead body of criminal Chinusha (Anatoly Stolbov).

FN Model 1910 - .380 ACP
RR-1-FN1910-1.jpg
Lebedev takes Chinusha's gun and papers.

Rifles

Mosin Nagant M1891

Mosin Nagant M1891 rifles are often used by revolutionaly soldiers and sailors, and by Militsia personnel. During the shootout at the embassy Aleksey Bushmakin (Viktor Shulgin) takes an M91 rifle from slain militsioneer (Viktor Terekhov).

Mosin Nagant M1891 Infantry Rifle - 7.62x54mm R
Revolutionary sailors carry M91 rifles with bayonets.
Street patrol escort arrested criminals and erroneously listed to them Kondratyev.
Nikita (Georgi Dvornikov) (in center) carries M91 rifle.
A close view of Nikita's rifle.
A militsioneer (Viktor Terekhov) fires his rifle during the shootout at the embassy.
Bushmakin takes the rifle.

Mosin Nagant M1891/30

Mosin Nagant M1891/30 rifles, standing for original M91s, are also used by revolutionaly soldiers and sailors, and by several criminals during the shootout at the embassy.

Mosin Nagant M1891/30 - 7.62x54mm R
Revolutionary soldiers carry M91/30 rifles.
Sailors with M91/30 rifles.
A criminal fires M91/30 rifle during the shootout at the embassy.
RR-1-Mosin-10.jpg
Another criminal with M91/30 rifle in the same scene.

Machine Guns

Degtyaryov DP-27 (visually modified to resemble Lewis)

A Degtyaryov DP-27, visually modified to resemble Lewis, is briefly seen in hands of a militsia member. It appears to be the same prop, used in numerous movies by Dovzhenko Film Studios, identified by its barrel shroud of very unusual shape and fake flat magazine in Lewis style, rather than more tall magazine of Degtyaryov DT machine gun, used by most similar props from other Soviet film studios.

Degtyaryov DP-28 machine gun - 7.62x54mm R
Lewis Gun - .303 British
Fake Lewis is seen at the background.

Footage

Smith & Wesson No.3 Russian Model

What appears to be a Smith & Wesson No.3 Russian Model revolver is seen in hands of a Militsioneer in documentary footage of the revolutionary events of 1917 in Petrograd.

Smith & Wesson No.3 Russian Model - .44 Russian
A man at the background holds long-barreled revolver that seems to be S&W Russian Model.

Mosin Nagant M1891

Mosin Nagant M1891 rifles are often seen in documentary footage of the revolutionary events of 1917 in Petrograd. Some of these episodes are taken not from documentary but from 1920s-1930s Soviet feature films, depicting the Russian revolution.

Mosin Nagant M1891 Dragoon Rifle - 7.62x54mm R
Red Guards take M91 rifles. This scene is probably taken from much later footage, depicting the formation of Narodnoe Opolcheniye in Leningrad in 1941.
Revolutionary soldiers with M91 rifles in genuine chronicle of October 1917 in Petrograd.
Revolutionary sailors with M91 rifles. This scene is reused from Oktyabr (1927)..
Sailors with rifles. A 19th century style cannon is partially seen at the left. This scene is also reused from Oktyabr (1927)..
Soldiers with rifles. This scene is reused from Lenin v oktyabre (1937).

Maxim M1905

Russian Maxim M1905 machine gun is seen in documentary footage of Russian revolution. It is mounted on heavy carriage with large spoked wheels and has folding shield (on this photo the shield is folded down).

Maxim M1905.

Maxim M1910

Maxim M1910 machine guns are often seen in footage, reused from Oktyabr (1927).

Maxim 1910, simplified version with smooth water jacket - 7.62x54mmR
Revolutionary sailors with Maxim machine guns. Cruiser Aurora, famous for her participation in Russian revolution, is seen at the background.
Maxim M1910 is seen at the foreground.

Vickers 2-pounder "Pom-Pom"

A Vickers 2-pounder "Pom-Pom" autocannon on static mount is seen in documentary footage of Russian revolution, taken in October 1917 at Bolsheviks headquarters in Smolny. Another photo of same scene can be seen in Soviet historical fim series, The State Border (Gosudarstvennaya granitsa). 2-pounder "Pom-Pom" autocannons were purchased by Russian Army and Navy during the Great War and used on ships, armoured cars and static AA mountings.

RR-1-Chronicle-5.jpg
RR-1-Chronicle-6.jpg

76.2mm M1902 Field Gun

A 76.2mm M1902 field gun is seen in documentary footage of Russian revolution.

3-inch M1902 field gun.
3-inch M1902 field gun on railway flatcar.

Armoured Cars

Various armoured cars are seen in documentary footage of Russian revolution. They are armed with Maxim machine guns.

Austin armoured car.
Renault-Mgebrov armoured car.
Russo-Balt Type C armoured car.

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